Coriandrum sativum

Cilantro

Easy
Spring & Fall & Winter7–14 days to 30–45 days to harvestPartial SunContainer friendly

Cilantro prefers cool weather and grows quickly. Sow a little every few weeks because heat can make it bolt.

SpringFallWinter

01 / Overview

A friendly first look

Cilantro prefers cool weather and grows quickly. Sow a little every few weeks because heat can make it bolt.

Gardens do not run on exact clocks. The timing here is a useful estimate; weather, temperature, and variety all get a vote.

02 / When to plant

Give it the right kind of day

Cilantro does best in Spring and Fall and Winter. Cool soil and mild days help this crop settle in. Check your local before deciding on a week.

SunPartial SunWaterKeep evenly moist while young, then water when the surface dries.SoilLoose soil with good drainage.

03 / Growth timeline

From seed to supper

1

Seed

Day 0

Start with fresh seed.

2

Germination

7–14 days

Keep the soil gently moist.

3

Sprout

1–2 weeks

The first leaves appear.

4

Seedling

2–4 weeks

True leaves begin growing.

5

Mature plant

Varies

Growth becomes fuller and stronger.

6

Harvest

30–45 days

Look for the crop-specific signs below.

04 / Ready to harvest

How to know it’s ready

  • Plants are about 6 inches tall
  • Leaves are bright and feathery
  • Stems are tender
  • Flower stalk has not formed

05 / How to harvest

A gentle, simple harvest

  1. 1

    Snip outer stems near the soil.

  2. 2

    Leave the center to keep growing.

  3. 3

    Harvest in the cool morning for crisp leaves.

Find a harvesting videoOpen a beginner-friendly YouTube search

06 / Beginner mistakes

Small course corrections

01

Planting in hot weather

Notice it early, adjust gently, and keep going. Plants are excellent teachers.

02

Disturbing the taproot

Notice it early, adjust gently, and keep going. Plants are excellent teachers.

03

Waiting too long to harvest

Notice it early, adjust gently, and keep going. Plants are excellent teachers.

07 / Care notes

Your quick care checklist

  • Morning sun is plenty
  • Direct sow when possible
  • Keep young plants moist
  • Sow again every 2–3 weeks

Common problems

Tall central stems mean bolting has begun.

Wilting can mean dry soil or afternoon heat.

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